FUZZY METRIC SPACES: THEORY AND APPLICATIONS IN MEDICAL IMAGING, TRANSPORTATION, AND SOCIAL NETWORKS
Authors
Abed Al-Rahman M. Malkawi
1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Amman Arab University
Ayat M. Rabaiah
2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Arts and Science, Amman Arab University
Abstract
This paper introduces new ideas in fuzzy metric space theory, focusing on M*-metric and MR-metric spaces. We present three main theorems: (1) an embedding theoremfor fuzzy M*-metric spaces with contraction properties, (2) a fixed point theorem for fuzzy contractions in MR-metric spaces, and (3) a compatibility theorem for fuzzy metrics thatcombine M*-and MR-metric structures. We apply these results to three areas: tumorboundary detection in medical imaging, traffic ow analysis in transportation networks, andcommunity detection in social networks. Our methods show practical improvements: medical imaging achieves a Dice score of 0:89 ± 0:03, trac models converge 21% faster, and socialnetwork analysis maintains precision above 0.85. These results provide strong mathematical foundations for handling uncertainty in real-world applications.